What is the primary focus of Kolcaba's theory regarding nursing practice?

Kolcaba's theory centers on the concept of comfort in nursing practice, highlighting its essential role in patient care. The primary focus of this theory is assessment and management of comfort, which encompasses the physical, emotional, social, and spiritual dimensions of comfort. Kolcaba proposed that by enhancing patient comfort, nurses can promote healing, improve well-being, and foster a more positive healthcare experience.

The theory emphasizes that comfort is not merely the absence of pain or discomfort but an active state that can be supported through various nursing interventions. By systematically assessing patient comfort levels and addressing their needs, nurses can create an environment conducive to healing and satisfaction.

Kolcaba's framework applies to various settings, not limited to acute care interventions or symptom management alone; instead, it takes a holistic approach to patient care. Through this lens, nurses are encouraged to recognize the multifaceted nature of patient comfort and to utilize a broad range of strategies to facilitate it across diverse healthcare environments.