What does the AACN synergy model identify as the purpose of nursing?

The AACN Synergy Model identifies the purpose of nursing as fundamentally centered on meeting the needs of patients and their families. This model emphasizes a holistic approach to patient care, recognizing that the unique characteristics and needs of patients should drive the nursing process. The synergy between nurses’ competencies and patients’ needs enables nurses to provide care that is tailored to individual situations, thereby enhancing patient outcomes and overall satisfaction.

The model highlights various domains such as patient characteristics, nurse competencies, and the interplay between them, affirming that effective nursing practice is guided by a responsive and patient-centered approach. By focusing on the needs of patients and families, nurses can advocate for their well-being, promote healing, and ensure that care is compassionate and relevant to the specific circumstances each individual faces. This approach fosters a therapeutic relationship that is crucial for effective nursing care.

In contrast, the alternatives provided, such as exclusively following physician orders, creating a comfortable environment alone, or solely conducting medical research, do not encapsulate the comprehensive and integrative nature of nursing practice as outlined in the AACN Synergy Model. Each of these alternatives lacks the foundational concept of addressing and adapting to the specific needs of patients and families that is central to effective nursing.